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Note · Aromatic herbs

Chamomile

Matricaria chamomilla, Chamaemelum nobile

White chamomile flowers with yellow centres

Photo: MabelAmber (new tab) / Pixabay (new tab)

Chamomile flowers yield a herbaceous, fruity, slightly honeyed oil, with a very soft nuance of apple and hay.

What it brings

A soothing herbaceous softness.

Origins and uses

Roman chamomile, Chamaemelum nobile, is a small perennial plant native to the Atlantic coast of Europe and North Africa; despite its name, it is not native to Italy. From June to September, it bears small white flower heads with yellow centres, and the whole plant is pleasantly fragrant: the leaves of its double-flowered variety smell of apple. It is used in herbal teas, cooking and cosmetics.

Steam-distilled, its flowers give a pale yellow essential oil, soft and fruity, made up mostly of esters; about 100 kilos of flowers are needed for less than a litre of oil. In perfumery, chamomile brings a herbaceous, fruity, slightly honeyed note, with a hint of apple and hay.

In our catalogue, it opens Soleil de Jeddah by Stéphane Humbert Lucas 777, with lemon and osmanthus, and forms the heart of Hold Me Closer by Nishane, with earth and hawthorn.

Text written with the help of AI, based on reference sources: encyclopedias, raw-material manufacturers and official information from the fragrance houses.

Material profile

Nature
Natural material
Botanical name
Matricaria chamomilla, Chamaemelum nobile
Origin
Flowers grown in Europe, Egypt and Morocco.
How it is obtained
Steam distillationVolatile solvent extraction
On Volute
3 fragrances

The fragrances that reveal it

In the same family · Aromatic herbs

All notes